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Topic: Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions (Read 83954 times) previous topic - next topic
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Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #75
I opened this thread, saw that amir opened it and that the very first post sets up another straw man argument, I closed the thread. 'nuff seen.





Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #76
Your evasion provides the answers.
[...]
p.s., ignoring and evading answers....provide answers also.

These can't both be true Ammar. 

I will go ahead and answer  the questions I asked you.  You can correct me if I am wrong:

1. You do sell powered subwoofers that use class D amplification with switchmode power supply.  Hence, my comment about potential performance problems is of concern for you.

2. The last audio comparison test that you did was sighted.

Amir
Retired Technology Insider
Founder, AudioScienceReview.com

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #77
I will go ahead and answer  the questions


Great, here you go:
http://www.madronadigital.com/Library/Mark...3Amplifier.html
In comparison testing I have done, switching amplifiers using the classic class D configuration always sport incredible low frequency control and power. They beat out linear class AB amplifiers almost regardless of price. What they give up though is high frequency fidelity which I find somewhat harsh. The distortion is highly non-linear and challenging to spot but it is there. The Mark Levinson No 53 is the first switching amplifier I have heard which does not have this compromise. Its bass is amazingly authoritative: tight and powerful. Yet the rest of the response is absolutely neutral and pleasant.


Amir, regarding the Listening Tests of Audio Power Amplifier distortions you have done.


Please list your:
Set up, equipment, sound room noise levels, etc.
What AB and class D amps were compared?
Who/how was the testing run while you "listened".
What was the listener training?
Was ITU-BS-1116 adhered to, as Amir the Pro/Industry Insider/Objectivist preaches, unlike the clumsy hobbyist M&M testing?
Can you post the statistical results?
Did you find any correlation between the harshness heard and price, or the fact that you purely coincidentally peddle the brand that "won" the audibilty test?
TIA.

cheers,

AJ

p.s. keep in mind, evading these amp audibility claims you made, only add to your previous fabrications and support of $cams

Loudspeaker manufacturer


Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #79
That didn't happen with AJ so we have to deal with him as appropriate.

You can start by dealing with the questions related to your amp distortion audibility claims, the thread title.

What happens if I don't Ammar?

I joins your large scrap heap of highly dubious subjectivist audiophile claims.
So much for discussing amp distortion audibility, particularly your Class D filtering claims.
Loudspeaker manufacturer

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #80
That didn't happen with AJ so we have to deal with him as appropriate.

You can start by dealing with the questions related to your amp distortion audibility claims, the thread title.

What happens if I don't Ammar?

I joins your large scrap heap of highly dubious subjectivist audiophile claims.
So much for discussing amp distortion audibility, particularly your Class D filtering claims.

I am good with that coming from you.  Are we done or will you change your  mind and re-post the same thing again?
Amir
Retired Technology Insider
Founder, AudioScienceReview.com

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #81
That didn't happen with AJ so we have to deal with him as appropriate.

You can start by dealing with the questions related to your amp distortion audibility claims, the thread title.

What happens if I don't Ammar?

I joins your large scrap heap of highly dubious subjectivist audiophile claims.
So much for discussing amp distortion audibility, particularly your Class D filtering claims.

I am good with that coming from you.  Are we done or will you change your  mind and re-post the same thing again?


Right, Amir wants a free pass to harshly criticize people for comments that are far more innocent than his own for-profit web site's egregious subjectivist propaganda.

 

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #82

So much for discussing amp distortion audibility, particularly your Class D filtering claims.

I am good with that coming from you.  Are we done or will you change your  mind and re-post the same thing again?

Am I done discussing listening tests for audibility of audio power amplifier distortions, in this Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions thread, in the Listening Tests forum, such as this one?
http://www.madronadigital.com/Library/Mark...3Amplifier.html
Quote
But How Does it Sound?, by Amir Majidimehr
In comparison testing I have done, switching amplifiers using the classic class D configuration always sport incredible low frequency control and power. They beat out linear class AB amplifiers almost regardless of price. What they give up though is high frequency fidelity which I find somewhat harsh. The distortion is highly non-linear and challenging to spot but it is there. The Mark Levinson No 53 is the first switching amplifier I have heard which does not have this compromise. Its bass is amazingly authoritative: tight and powerful. Yet the rest of the response is absolutely neutral and pleasant.

No. Not done.
Why would we not discuss those Listening Tests in this Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions thread?
What is it about your listening tests that makes you so uncomfortable and unwilling to discuss them? You claim to have "heard" several differences, at LF and HF. Let's examine why.

cheers,

AJ
Loudspeaker manufacturer

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #83
Am I done discussing listening tests for audibility of audio power amplifier distortions, in this Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions thread, in the Listening Tests forum, such as this one?
http://www.madronadigital.com/Library/Mark...3Amplifier.html
Quote
But How Does it Sound?, by Amir Majidimehr
In comparison testing I have done, switching amplifiers using the classic class D configuration always sport incredible low frequency control and power. They beat out linear class AB amplifiers almost regardless of price. What they give up though is high frequency fidelity which I find somewhat harsh. The distortion is highly non-linear and challenging to spot but it is there. The Mark Levinson No 53 is the first switching amplifier I have heard which does not have this compromise. Its bass is amazingly authoritative: tight and powerful. Yet the rest of the response is absolutely neutral and pleasant.

No. Not done.
Why would we not discuss those Listening Tests in this Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions thread?
What is it about your listening tests that makes you so uncomfortable and unwilling to discuss them? You claim to have "heard" several differences, at LF and HF. Let's examine why.



Two words: Sighted evaluation.

While Amir mocks reason and personal integrity by picking nits in other people's DBTs, some done nearly 3 decades ago during the infancy of the art of bias-controlled listening tests of audio gear, he proudly flaunts the contemporary results of his sighted evaluations combined with egregiously flawed, yes even imaginary technical analysis on his for-profit corporate web site.

A great example of this was his stirring flame job on Brad Meyer, calling for his expulsion from the realms of professional audio, earlier in this thread.

"Watch what I say, not what I do!" seems to be his motto.

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #84
Two words: Sighted evaluation.

Possibly. He advocates for a rather unique "forget to remember" switching method listening test, described here, when he tested DACs back in 2001-02.
Quote
Originally Posted by amirm
The comparison I performed was using a Mark Levinson No360S against the on-board DACs in five to six DVD-A and SACD players, all playing the same time sync'ed CD. In other words, I would listen to the analog output of the player while its digital output would feed the ML DAC. All front panel lights were turned off in addition to video circuits (yes, all of that made a difference in fidelity).

The two sources were fed to the dual inputs of a Stax "earspeaker" electrostatic headphone amp. If you are not familiar with Stax, you can read learn more about them here: http://www.stax.co.jp/Export/ExportProducts.html. I have three of their units and results are consistent across the board although the highest end unit does make the job a bit easier. Using headphones allowed me to completely eliminate the room and take advantage of the amazing transparency of these headphones to listen for the slightest differences. To latter point, I would often listen to material at levels well above what I would use for listening to music, allowing me to hear detail that would otherwise be lost.

I then picked material that made it easier to detect differences between DACs. I am not going to disclose what constitutes such content. Without such material, the job can range from difficult to impossible. One has to know what could be damaged by a DAC and then use music that has such content. To give you an example, when you compress music, it is the transients that suffer. So something like guitar music is much more revealing than say, violin as the latter is much more harmonic than the sharp impulses of a guitar. Voices play the same role. None of these are useful for testing DACs though so don’t use that as a hint to the question posed . You can’t test the cornering of a car if you just drive it straight….

The comparison was then conducted without knowing which input is which, sitting in front of the headphone amp and toggling back and forth. When necessary, I would go back and re-listen. Once I found which one sounded worse, I would then repeat the exercise by randomizing the inputs and seeing if I could still identify which one was worse. My success rate was 100% in the second test (i.e. could always verify that the first result was not by chance). This testing was repeated a number of times comparing the different sources against each other and the ML.

I did not level match anything. However, once I found one source was worse than the other, I would then turn up the volume to counter any effect there. Indeed, doing so would close the gap some but it never changed the outcome. Note that the elevated level clearly made that source sound louder than the other. So the advantage was put on the losing side.

The results above were later objectively shown to be backed by some science in Stereophile magazine. In reviews of said players and Mark Levinson, it was shown that the former would only resolve to 14 or 15 bits of audio samples. Turning off the front panel pushed some up to 16 bits or so. The ML on the other hand, was tested to have equiv. of 19.5 bits. This is contrast to all the DACs being rated at "24 bits."

Now this testing is a few years old (probably circa 2001 to 2002). Maybe DACs have improved so much that the $20 part in the player is just as good as my then $8000 Mark Levinson DAC (which was hand tuned). If so, then I like to know who has tested the new ones and details of their methodology.

There you have it. Was it worth the wait?

Was this the method used for the ML vs other class D and AB amps, that Amir claims to have done listening tests (distortion) on?
Perhaps he can clarify in this amp distortion listening test thread he started.

cheers,

AJ


Loudspeaker manufacturer

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #85
Am I done discussing listening tests for audibility of audio power amplifier distortions, in this Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions thread, in the Listening Tests forum, such as this one?
http://www.madronadigital.com/Library/Mark...3Amplifier.html
[...]
No. Not done.
Why would we not discuss those Listening Tests in this Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions thread?
What is it about your listening tests that makes you so uncomfortable and unwilling to discuss them? You claim to have "heard" several differences, at LF and HF. Let's examine why.

Good morning Ammar.  I have been very clear that I am not at all uncomfortable with anything I have written or you have said about it.  You can keep revisiting otherwise but my position is as I stated.  You can't make me feel differently than I do.

As to the "unwilling to discuss" part, there is good reason for that.  Please allow me to explain by rewinding the story.

During the past 6 months, a remarkable thing has happened.  A number of double blind tests of high resolution audio vs CD spec were put forward and challenge made that no one can tell the difference.  If anyone disagreed, they were told to show up with log files from foobar ABX plug in.  Well, a number of us did exactly that.  My results were posted on AVS Fourm and are summarized on WBF Forum here: http://www.whatsbestforum.com/showthread.p...ounds-different for those who have not seen them.

You guys in this forum were left out of these discussions until a month or so back.  While the discussions on AVS and WBF forum were similar with detractors trying to find technical reasons for why the outcomes may not be correct, the vocal members here took a different approach.  You simply dismissed the results by calling them lies, fabrication, etc. Here is one of many representative posts:

I've explained to you multiple times that I have no pecuniary interest in this matter and would not stoop to gaming/cheating on unsupervised Windows online games.


xnor made similar accusations saying I had a spectrum analyzer running (not sure how that explains the many other tests I passed where the spectrum was the same).  Even Arny, who had never brought up people outright fabricating positive results, joined the crowd here saying since he has not observed these results, they can't be reliable. 

Now, if this were a comment or two by you, I would think nothing of it.  But the above tone and substance have dominated almost every post from the few of you.  There is not one response to me that is not personal in nature such as what I am responding to now.

Let's pause for a moment and review the forum's Terms of Service #8:

8. All members that put forth a statement concerning subjective sound quality, must -- to the best of their ability -- provide objective support for their claims. Acceptable means of support are double blind listening tests (ABX or ABC/HR) demonstrating that the member can discern a difference perceptually, together with a test sample to allow others to reproduce their findings. Graphs, non-blind listening tests, waveform difference comparisons, and so on, are not acceptable means of providing support.

I complied with all of this.  The test clips were available for anyone to download and attempt to reproduce the results.  And they were created by others.  Testing was ABX and used foobar which is the favorite method in this forum.  I even went as far as taking new tests in this forum with the latest version of Foobar ABX plug-in which has hashes for both the clips used and the log file itself.  In other words, I went above and beyond what the forum considers "objective" results (an incorrect technical term by the way to refer to any listening test).

There is no requirement for independent supervision in TOS #8 and rightly so.  This is not cancer drug trials.  We are just discussing a hobby.  If you don't like the results, move along. 

Where would we be if independent verification was required?  How many test results do you think you will get? 

Back to this thread, you are demanding that I tell you more about my amplifier tests.  You might think I am an idiot but I am not stupid .  I put forward tests above that complied with every word and punctuation in the forum rules here.  Yet it did not remotely get considered as useful data.  Now you are asking me to put forward more test data on another topic?  Why would you believe those results when you didn’t believe the ones already shared where every rule of the forum was followed?

Here is the most important part of my reply to you and a point I made on AVS Forum that the consequences of these discussions go way past these  little borders.  In our eagerness to deny the results of these tests, we have telegraphed to the world to not ever show up with any positive double blind test result to these forums.  Because if you do, not only will your results be denied, but you yourself will be called every name in the book. 

What motivation would anyone have from here on to run tests and share them here?  It is not like folks were motivated to run these tests to being with.  Now we have shown that even if they went through all the trouble and did everything perfectly, we are going to pull out our wild card: “you must have cheated!” 

We need no objective data to say that.  We just say it and say it over and over again.  Get a few others to repeat the same and we think we have dismissed the data.  Putting aside the craziness of that logic, what you have done is to demonstrate that you really didn’t need or want to see double blind test data.  Asking for such a test was just a bluff, hoping the other side didn’t go through with it.  But once they did, then we use the other tactic of accusing the other person being a cheater and that is that.

That is wrong Ammar.  That is wrong Arny.  That is wrong Steven (Krab).  That is wrong xnor.  That is wrong Saratoga.  It is wrong, wrong, wrong.  Did I say it is wrong?  We need to be welcoming of the type of data we cherish: double blind test data.  We need not panic that the world has come to an end because they dispute our notions of audio.  Don’t post unprofessional remarks calling the person’s ethics into question.  Because when you do, it all looks like a game and no search for science or intent of learning.

It takes incredible amount of time and energy to run these tests Ammar.  You must know that because I have yet to see you post the results of a single double blind test across countless threads on AVS and now here.  Show some real interest in the data.  Some kind member sent me a PM calling the few of you a "primitive mob.”  And that I should not remotely assume that other members sanction the manner with which you interact with others who produce data that is not to your liking.  Do you want to be known as a primitive mob Ammar?  I assume not.  So dial back the angst, anger and frustration.  Put aside your emotions.  It is not a healthy thing.

Now, I am not holding any hope that any of this will register with the few of you any more than it did when I brought up the same point on AVS Forum.  But I am hoping that the others reading this, including the moderators, realize that we have done far more damage to our cause here than the data itself.  We have shown that we are dogmatic, don’t value new data, are not unbiased and objective in how we look at other evidence.  It is probably too later to right this ship but it is worth a try.  The choice is yours.  I won’t be here long term to matter.  If the next obnoxious response comes and you stand idly by, then you have proven that this "objectivity" cause that we talk about is just a racket.

I will end by saying that I will share more information on my amplifier testing.  But I will not do so on your terms Ammar.
Amir
Retired Technology Insider
Founder, AudioScienceReview.com

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #86
One relatively important missing parameter is when the tests that Amir alleges he "Fully documented" took place. Of course he didn't mention that.

Carlstrom, David, Greenhill, Laurence, Krueger, Arnold, "Some Amplifiers Do Sound Different", The Audio Amateur, 3/82, p. 30, 31, also reprinted in Hi-Fi News & Record Review, Link House Magazines, United Kingdom, Dec 1982, p. 37.

The answer is, best that I can recall - 1981. The articles about it were published in 1982.

Questions like the one about BS1116 are pretty strange because BS1116 was originally published in 1994, over 20 years later. Yup, being less than fully omniscient we didn't comply with standards that weren't published the first time until over 20 years later.

http://www.itu.int/rec/R-REC-BS.1116/en

It's like faulting Henry Ford's first prototype car because of the styling of the fenders.

Hi Arny.  The difference between 1994 and 1982 is 12 years, not 20 .  Seriously, no disagreement on that at all.  I had no expectation for you to follow the standard that you properly state did not exist then.  AJ had a set of questions and compliance with that test was one of them so I simply said that you did not comply with it.  I had no intention whatsoever to be critical on that point and apologize if it came across that way to you.
Amir
Retired Technology Insider
Founder, AudioScienceReview.com

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #87
xnor made similar accusations saying I had a spectrum analyzer running (not sure how that explains the many other tests I passed where the spectrum was the same).  Even Arny, who had never brought up people outright fabricating positive results, joined the crowd here saying since he has not observed these results, they can't be reliable. 

Now, if this were a comment or two by you, I would think nothing of it.  But the above tone and substance have dominated almost every post from the few of you.  There is not one response to me that is not personal in nature such as what I am responding to now.

Let's pause for a moment and review the forum's Terms of Service #8:

8. All members that put forth a statement concerning subjective sound quality, must -- to the best of their ability -- provide objective support for their claims. Acceptable means of support are double blind listening tests (ABX or ABC/HR) demonstrating that the member can discern a difference perceptually, together with a test sample to allow others to reproduce their findings. Graphs, non-blind listening tests, waveform difference comparisons, and so on, are not acceptable means of providing support.

I complied with all of this.


Since it seems impossible for you to stay on topic and turning everything into train wrecks, trying to make others look as stupid as yourself in topics where they are not even involved, here are interesting links for all other readers (I doubt there are many given your #1 post straw man):
post about ToS
post about your intellectual dishonesty (based on 20+ pages of your typical amirm spiel)
you evading a simple 4 second test file since over a week ago

Considering all this, from your dishonesty to your inability to tell us what you hear in a 4 second test file, yeah, nobody can take anything you post seriously, especially not ABX logs.


Back to this thread

You should stay on topic in any thread on any forum, and not post lies about what I or anyone else allegedly said in other threads/places. I know that doing that fits your personality perfectly, but it is considered very rude by "normal" people.
That's all I will post about your dishonesty here.
"I hear it when I see it."

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #88
Since it seems impossible for you to stay on topic and turning everything into train wrecks....

Never mind about me xnor.  Did you not post this yesterday?

I opened this thread, saw that amir opened it and that the very first post sets up another straw man argument, I closed the thread. 'nuff seen.



I guess you did not see 'nuff.
Quote
, trying to make others look as stupid as yourself in topics where they are not even involved, here are interesting links for all other readers (I doubt there are many given your #1 post straw man):

I am wondering.  Why is this called a "straw man" and not "straw person?"  Are we not being sexist here?  Just wondering. 
==========================
Quote
you evading a simple 4 second test file since over a week ago

Please allow me to remind you what transpired prior to your request:
Now, I gave you a method for you to discover the same.  You asked me to PM you with test files to run.  I mentioned an example here and you were flippant about it.  Here it is again: http://www.hydrogenaud.io/forums/index.php?showtopic=68524.  You see foobar logs there of people who say they have passed them.  I put in my results in one of these two threads.

Run the test and report back the log file.  We won't accuse you of doctoring them.  Let's see if you can hear a difference.  If you can, then you answer your own question.  If you cannot then it answers my question that you are not a critical listener. 


Quote
You claim to be able to hear steep filters at 21+ kHz. Okay, if I sent you some files could you identify such filters? (I, of course, wouldn't send you files that allowed you to cheat using a spectrum analyzer, for example.)

See above.  Let's see how many more back and forths it takes for you to run a double blind ABX test.  The very test we keep asking others to run.  But somehow, we are gun shy about running it ourselves. 

And please state if you think the others who passed David's test are cheating.




Quote
Considering all this, from your dishonesty to your inability to tell us what you hear in a 4 second test file, yeah, nobody can take anything you post seriously, especially not ABX logs.

I just decided what I want to Christmas: that you really not take me seriously. 

Listen, this is just a hobby.  Print your post and run it by a loved one and see what their reaction is.  If you are afraid of doing that as I suspect, then you should realize that you have lost a sense of reality about the meaning of these discussions.  I have not so I remain unmoved by your extreme emotional angst in your posts.
Amir
Retired Technology Insider
Founder, AudioScienceReview.com

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #89
Two words: Sighted evaluation.

My answer is two words too: "Oh no!"    Not that sin...  Not that sin.

I asked AJ what type of listening test he last ran.  He wouldn't answer but I guessed that it was "sighted evaluation." 

In the parallel thread you post this in the last 24 hours:

I did some quick tests to see if one can easily tell the difference between no dither, RPDF dither and TPDF dither being applied to a conversion of a pure -60 dB sine wave from 32 bit floating point to 16 bit fixed point. The effects of no dither is clearly shown in the output 65 k point FFT analysis, but the difference between RPDF and TPDF is not clear at all to me...


Was that "quick test" a double blind ABX test?  If so, where are the logs and the files so that we can reproduce what you heard?  And were there any witnesses if I may ask? 

It was not, right.  Quick test means just that: you performed a sighted test and relied on your experience and judgment from falling into a ditch there.

It was OK for you and indeed countless others to runs sighted evaluations.  This is routine in the industry.  For every one blind test, we run hundreds of sighted tests.  Could their outcome be wrong? Sure.  But we have to get work done and by using expert listeners we accept sighted results.  That is what engineering is all about.  We have to produce products.  We confirm our understanding once in a while in blind tests but that is not remotely the norm.

Earlier you mentioned that the motivation for the double blind test that I quoted in the first post was this:

We hooked the equipment up and started to listen to it. Greenhill provided us with a certain Eagles LP and instructed us to cue up a certain track and try to crank it up a little. We were rewarded with a fairly horrific crackle on certain bass notes. One of us said something like "That sounds ABX-able" and the test was on.


That was a sighted test, right?  Was there sin attached to that?  Why did you even need a blind test?  Some differences like "horrific crackle" don't exist due to placebo or bias, do they?  They don't.  So clearly there is a class of test outcomes where experienced people can make judgements about that is useful for people who don't have access to the same gear and resources to run the same test.

When I write articles, I don't write them as a hobbyist who woke up one morning and ran some sighted cable tests.  I know the theory and design of the systems with any listening test I perform.  The sum total of my experience is what I am sharing.
Amir
Retired Technology Insider
Founder, AudioScienceReview.com

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #90
As I promised Steven earlier, here are some additional quotes from the Meyer amplifier test.

One of the key requirements for a correct listening test is critical test signals/music tracks.  We need content that is revealing of the differences we like to find.  This is stipulated strongly in ITU BS1116 and is standard practice in research/industry.  It is abundantly easy to use tracks that don't bring out the difference and proceed to declare there is no audible difference. 

When a distortion is not uniformly apparent, finding the difference becomes a statistical effort.  If I suck out 43 Hz out of the system, but you play content that has little in that frequency, then you won't hear the difference before and after I do that.  I think we all agree that a system that has big hole at 43 Hz is broken.  Yet we can trivially create results from double blind tests that say there is no problem at all.  We may get lucky and throw music at the system that does have 43 Hz content, or the opposite.  What are the odds?

Well, just like gambling, we like to improve our odds.  We do that by using trained listeners who know what to listen for and find them easier than average listeners.  And we help them further with critical music segments that makes the job easier and less subject to errors/nocebo, etc.

Let's put this knowledge to practice.  Here are the results of the double blind tests that Meyer ran in his stereo review article:



Look at the difference the type of signal makes.  I have highlighted Pink Noise.  See how that is revealing in all three test cases.  Now look at the rest of the outcomes in test #2.  All would be dismissed as not being good enough and equiv. declared in the two amplifiers. 

The job of any amplifier is to be the proverbial "wire with gain."  In other words it only amplifies but doesn't change anything.  The moment one amplifier sounds different than another with pink noise, the game is over.  It matters not that a million other pieces of music don't show it.  It matters that we violated the "wire with gain" as that statement does not make an exclusion of a full spectrum signal like pink noise.

In this case we have objective proof that the pink noise data is correct.  We know that the frequency response varied between the two amplifiers.  So there was no need to throw music at the system.  The job was done the moment pink noise showed revealing difference in amplifiers.

Unfortunately the audio test field is littered with people who throw random tracks of music at a system and proceed to declare equivalence.  No attempt is made at determining what the potential problems are, and what kind of content best exercises it.  This is my #1 beef with many listening tests. I hope the above data shows why.
Amir
Retired Technology Insider
Founder, AudioScienceReview.com

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #91
I have been very clear that I am not at all uncomfortable with anything I have written or you have said about it.

Exactly why I stated: ignoring and evading answers....provide answers also.
You have made it clear to the world that you will evade answering any questions and humiliating yourself, about this:
Quote
http://www.madronadigital.com/Library/Mark...3Amplifier.html
But How Does it Sound? by Amir Majidimehr
In comparison testing I have done, switching amplifiers using the classic class D configuration always sport incredible low frequency control and power. They beat out linear class AB amplifiers almost regardless of price. What they give up though is high frequency fidelity which I find somewhat harsh. The distortion is highly non-linear and challenging to spot but it is there. The Mark Levinson No 53 is the first switching amplifier I have heard which does not have this compromise. Its bass is amazingly authoritative: tight and powerful. Yet the rest of the response is absolutely neutral and pleasant.

Specifically these questions -
Please list your:
Set up, equipment, sound room noise levels, etc.
What AB and class D amps were compared?
Who/how was the testing run while you "listened".
What was the listener training?
Was ITU-BS-1116 adhered to, as Amir the Pro/Industry Insider/Objectivist preaches, unlike the clumsy hobbyist M&M testing?
Can you post the statistical results?
Did you find any correlation between the harshness heard and price, or the fact that you purely coincidentally peddle the brand that "won" the audibilty test?
TIA.

As to the "unwilling to discuss" part, there is good reason for that.

Not if you did a valid amplifier comparison for audibility of distortion, the thread topic. Of course if you fabricated the whole thing like this, then of course you do have reason to be "unwilling" to discuss your amp distortion test claims. I imagine that one still haunts you till this day...and now everyone here is aware of it and how you obtained "test results" of your own making.

Back to this thread, you are demanding that I tell you more about my amplifier tests.

Right. You claimed to have done them and found all sorts of detectable distortion differences. Here, I'll remind you:
Quote
http://www.madronadigital.com/Library/Mark...3Amplifier.html
But How Does it Sound? by Amir Majidimehr
In comparison testing I have done, switching amplifiers using the classic class D configuration always sport incredible low frequency control and power. They beat out linear class AB amplifiers almost regardless of price. What they give up though is high frequency fidelity which I find somewhat harsh. The distortion is highly non-linear and challenging to spot but it is there. The Mark Levinson No 53 is the first switching amplifier I have heard which does not have this compromise. Its bass is amazingly authoritative: tight and powerful. Yet the rest of the response is absolutely neutral and pleasant.


Now you are asking me to put forward more test data on another topic?  Why would you believe those results when you didn’t believe the ones already shared where every rule of the forum was followed?

Not "another topic", but this thread topic. Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions. Whether or not "I" believe the results, is irrelevant to whether the results are valid in nature...or not. You're not sharing your amp distortions test results with "me", but rather the forum/world. We understand your alarm.

That is wrong Ammar.  That is wrong Arny.  That is wrong Steven (Krab).  That is wrong xnor.  That is wrong Saratoga.  It is wrong, wrong, wrong.  Did I say it is wrong?

Ok Amir, we get you're the poor victim here, again...but the thread is about amp distortion tests. You claimed to have done some and got positives. This isn't an ABX log file you generate on a computer. So lets see the methods and results so others can attempt to repeat it.

It takes incredible amount of time and energy to run these tests Ammar.

And we thank you for already having done them here:
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http://www.madronadigital.com/Library/Mark...3Amplifier.html
But How Does it Sound? by Amir Majidimehr
In comparison testing I have done, switching amplifiers using the classic class D configuration always sport incredible low frequency control and power. They beat out linear class AB amplifiers almost regardless of price. What they give up though is high frequency fidelity which I find somewhat harsh. The distortion is highly non-linear and challenging to spot but it is there. The Mark Levinson No 53 is the first switching amplifier I have heard which does not have this compromise. Its bass is amazingly authoritative: tight and powerful. Yet the rest of the response is absolutely neutral and pleasant.

So now lets see the methods and results, just like you did with Arnies tests, M&M, etc.

I will end by saying that I will share more information on my amplifier testing.  But I will not do so on your terms Ammar.

That's ok, but this is a public forum, not my PM address. As long as this thread is about amp distortion test results, yours are and will continue to be fair game for discussion, evade all you want, as usual.

cheers,

AJ
Loudspeaker manufacturer

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #92
Unfortunately the audio test field is littered with people who throw random tracks of music at a system and proceed to declare equivalence.  No attempt is made at determining what the potential problems are, and what kind of content best exercises it.  This is my #1 beef with many listening tests. I hope the above data shows why.

Then tell us how those potential problems were avoided and what tracks were used here :
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http://www.madronadigital.com/Library/Mark...3Amplifier.html
But How Does it Sound? by Amir Majidimehr
In comparison testing I have done, switching amplifiers using the classic class D configuration always sport incredible low frequency control and power. They beat out linear class AB amplifiers almost regardless of price. What they give up though is high frequency fidelity which I find somewhat harsh. The distortion is highly non-linear and challenging to spot but it is there. The Mark Levinson No 53 is the first switching amplifier I have heard which does not have this compromise. Its bass is amazingly authoritative: tight and powerful. Yet the rest of the response is absolutely neutral and pleasant.


That will help those trying to do these type of amplifier distortion tests, if that is actually your interest.

cheers,

AJ
Loudspeaker manufacturer

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #93
As I promised Steven earlier, here are some additional quotes from the Meyer amplifier test.


You failed two pop quizzes, Amir.  They were open book quizzes too, if you actually had the Meyer 1991 article. 

And now you're complaining that *in addition to* demonstrating nonmagical amp difference with pink noise, Meyer demonstrated it using musical signals too? 

 

In text that you did not screen capture, Meyer himself of course describes the FR and the conditions under which the difference was audible *only* with pink noise - Figures/conditions 2 and 3.  To everyone but you, it's naturally interesting to know whether differences apparent when using test signals would tend to manifest using normal listening fare...i.e., music.  So yes, Meyer used both.  Musical signals and pink noise both revealed amp differences in condition 1.

And you're criticizing him for that.  Seriously, dude, WTF is your problem?

Here is the *point* of the article:
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What we've found so far suggests (1) that most good solid-state amplifiers probably sound identical, or at least very much alike, within their power limits; (2) that tube amplifiers (and solid-state amps designed deliberately to behave differently like tube amps) will tend to behave differently with different speakers; and (3) that speakers with strongly varying impedance curves tend to make the two types of amplifiers sound different.  -- Meyer 1991


No reasonable 'objectivist' can have a serious beef with statements as highly and properly qualified as those, but you have to find *something*, anything, to carp about....


NO ONE has to take Amir's word, or mine,  for anything on this article.  Anyone can download it now from here

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #94
As to the "unwilling to discuss" part, there is good reason for that.  Please allow me to explain by rewinding the story.

During the past 6 months, a remarkable thing has happened.  A number of double blind tests of high resolution audio vs CD spec were put forward and challenge made that no one can tell the difference.  If anyone disagreed, they were told to show up with log files from foobar ABX plug in.  Well, a number of us did exactly that.  My results were posted on AVS Fourm and are summarized on WBF Forum here: http://www.whatsbestforum.com/showthread.p...ounds-different for those who have not seen them.

You guys in this forum were left out of these discussions until a month or so back.  While the discussions on AVS and WBF forum were similar with detractors trying to find technical reasons for why the outcomes may not be correct, the vocal members here took a different approach.  You simply dismissed the results by calling them lies, fabrication, etc.

it is true that several people demonstrated the ability to differentiate hi-res files from their downsampled offspring. For some it was fairly easy while for others more effort was required. However to call those who raised questions as detractors does not serve the interests of science. Questions of whether IM played a role are valid questions and one would, I hope, like to address the usual suspects as eliminating them serves only to place greater validity upon one's findings. Detractors or those who critically examine data have an important role in science. At one time for example, pictures of Mars' surface suggested a huge structure resembling a face. Proof that some beings constructed it that were not from this earth it was said. I think there was even a movie that used that premise. Yet when the same area was photographed with igher resolution, no more structure that resembled a face. Rather than poo poo such comments, it's better to embrace them.

Another matter is were the files cheatable. As Zillch has demonstrated for some there were slight level imbalances as well as time offsets. Could a person have inadvertently picked up on that and mistakenly attributed a difference to one or the other or both? Maybe. As part of the investigative process should that not be addressed?

Would a different means of resampling have created offspring more difficult to differentiate. There's an awful lot of SRC out there in the market and I'd imagine they're capable of doing different things. Could a person more skilled in the art created something more challenging or is everyone equally adept?

Stuart tested his listeners in the sweet spot but what happens when the spot isn't so sweet? Does 56% turn to 50%? And one of my favorites, the two beer test.

Amir, I have a tough time believing that you don't have a pretty good idea of the time stamps where you heard the differences and have not sought to articulate what you heard in the interests of full disclosure. This could lead to a fruitful path and a constructive discussion. Why keep it like a trade secret?

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #95
Amir, I have a tough time believing that you don't have a pretty good idea of the time stamps where you heard the differences and have not sought to articulate what you heard in the interests of full disclosure. This could lead to a fruitful path and a constructive discussion. Why keep it like a trade secret?



I guess science, for him, stops at 'something was heard'.  No need to for anyone to know what, or why.


Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #96
Amir, I have a tough time believing that you don't have a pretty good idea of the time stamps where you heard the differences and have not sought to articulate what you heard in the interests of full disclosure. This could lead to a fruitful path and a constructive discussion. Why keep it like a trade secret?



I guess science, for him, stops at 'something was heard'.  No need to for anyone to know what, or why.

Initially I thought the reasoning was for others to work harder and by doing so hone their individual abilities plus that sense of personal accomplishment. The time has passed for coquettish behavior.

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #97
Two words: Sighted evaluation.

My answer is two words too: "Oh no!"    Not that sin...  Not that sin.

I asked AJ what type of listening test he last ran.  He wouldn't answer but I guessed that it was "sighted evaluation." 

In the parallel thread you post this in the last 24 hours:

I did some quick tests to see if one can easily tell the difference between no dither, RPDF dither and TPDF dither being applied to a conversion of a pure -60 dB sine wave from 32 bit floating point to 16 bit fixed point. The effects of no dither is clearly shown in the output 65 k point FFT analysis, but the difference between RPDF and TPDF is not clear at all to me...


Was that "quick test" a double blind ABX test?


No, it was an objective test (measurements). What is unlcear about "FFT"?

Amir I think that you are intentionally trying to test my patience by using an inherently irrational argument that I have already said that I did not tolerate from my subteen or teenaged children.

Since I'm staying with my children I even confirmed this yesterday with my oldest son. He said that he knew better to try such an irrational argument just based on knowing me even though he was a child at the time. He suggested that his younger brother who was shall we say more speculative in his behavior, probably tried it just once. We (my wife was present) laughed and agreed.

As any good parent knows, treating children rationally and holding them to rational standards is generally recognized as a best practice but I would add that showing a little emotion and irrationality is also good within bounds. 

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If so, where are the logs and the files so that we can reproduce what you heard?  And were there any witnesses if I may ask? 

It was not, right.  Quick test means just that: you performed a sighted test and relied on your experience and judgment from falling into a ditch there.


I would suggest that the better informed participants in this forum could tell from the wording of the description of the test that it was an objective test. Why do I say that? Was it that the results of the test (and its sequel) were given in dB?  ;-)

Amir, that fact that you obviously tell an objective test from a warm hole in the ground  is not disingenous because your comments often fail from the standpoint of correct perception of relevant facts, and often represent a view of reality that is shaped by your personal agenda not logic or reason.

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It was OK for you and indeed countless others to runs sighted evaluations.


I don't care if they run their tests while standing on their heads while spitting golden coins. ;-)

What is right is right and what is most efficient is most efficient.

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This is routine in the industry.


Actually, if one is actually in the audio industry and/or  a perceptive reader, one finds that the more professional, successful workers use objective tests where ever possible, if for no reason other than speed and convenience. They can still be faulted on the grounds of relevance, but their tests are often relevant.

I know of one or more highly successful designers of high quality and even high end speakers that base almost every engineering decision on objective measurements.

In the case of the tests I ran I never listened to anything. There are headphones in my kit but they are still packed up.  The test segments ran 10 seconds and it would take 10 seconds to listen to each just once and just once rarely suffices. The FFTs took a second or two each, and provided results in a format that at least some here seem to have correctly perceived based on just the few words used to describe them.


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For every one blind test, we run hundreds of sighted tests.


True for me as well, but while I listen a lot for the purpose of pleasure, I rarely test anything by ear. I have at least 5 DVMs, and 5 more FFT-based audio test sets of various kinds, but I rarely if ever listen for any purpose than pleasure or content and I do a great deal of that. As well as I test technically, listening tests rarely reveal anything of use.  My last effort was to set up a number of audio test sets that were compatible with my new laptop.

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Could their outcome be wrong? Sure.


Both myself and my associates seem to work to a higher standard.

(part 2 follows - reply broken in half to circumvent conference software limitations on quotes per post)



Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #98
But we have to get work done and by using expert listeners we accept sighted results.


Given that I've spent so  much time in and out of audio R&D and based on my own work I feel free to dispute that.

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That is what engineering is all about.


Perhaps as practiced in LDCs.

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We have to produce products.  We confirm our understanding once in a while in blind tests but that is not remotely the norm.


True but not for the stated reason. Relevant objective tests rule.

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Earlier you mentioned that the motivation for the double blind test that I quoted in the first post was this:

We hooked the equipment up and started to listen to it. Greenhill provided us with a certain Eagles LP and instructed us to cue up a certain track and try to crank it up a little. We were rewarded with a fairly horrific crackle on certain bass notes. One of us said something like "That sounds ABX-able" and the test was on.


That was a sighted test, right?


Until the ABXing started there was no test, just observation and speculation.

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Why did you even need a blind test?


Asked and answered which is just another example of hopelessly poor reading comprehension. When I converse with you Amir I know that the most clueless newbie reading my posts probably gets more out of them than you.

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Some differences like "horrific crackle" don't exist due to placebo or bias, do they?


Asked and answered, and just another example of why I expect zero reading comprehension from you Amir and the facts like this  bear me out.

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They don't.  So clearly there is a class of test outcomes where experienced people can make judgments about that is useful for people who don't have access to the same gear and resources to run the same test.


Whether you know it or not Amir the Levinson 53 article contains claims of audibility  and technical claims that are controversial if not outright wrong. There is no evidence there to support the conclusions given. That is actually good because the claims are so wrong that support would violate the laws of physics.

Amir, most of the people on this forum write posts knowing that you will never admit to an error no matter how clearly spelled out and how well documented by independent sources of a high reputable nature.

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When I write articles, I don't write them as a hobbyist who woke up one morning and ran some sighted cable tests.


Since every objective test result in the Levinson 53 article was credited to  Stereophile, and there seems to be no evidence of DBTs, what other testing did you do Amir?


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I know the theory and design of the systems with any listening test I perform.  The sum total of my experience is what I am sharing.


As I have shown with 100s if not 1,000s of clear corrections to your gross errors,  whatever you share Amir it is not exactly exemplary.

Audibility of Audio Power Amplifier Distortions

Reply #99
Amir, I have a tough time believing that you don't have a pretty good idea of the time stamps where you heard the differences and have not sought to articulate what you heard in the interests of full disclosure. This could lead to a fruitful path and a constructive discussion. Why keep it like a trade secret?



I guess science, for him, stops at 'something was heard'. 


Where I live, that's not science at all. It is pure, unvarnished subjectivism

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No need to for anyone to know what, or why.


Subjectivists  often try to convince us what or why. Problem is, their explanations seem to be based on the laws of physics in some alternative universe. If that were true, I'm not sure that the alternastive universe would run very long, because even taken within themselves, the alternative science doesn't appear to be consistent with itself.